A Feverish Debate
Are common bacterial infections making children mentally ill?
https://thewalrus.ca/a-feverish-debate/"According to those who believe it exists, pandas can suddenly turn healthy children into basket cases. The hallmarks are rapid onset, and extreme emotional instability marked by screaming rages or uncontrollable sobs. “Some families have told us that their children seem possessed,” says Susan Swedo, an American physician who was part of the team that first described and named the condition."
"To lay people, it may sound outrageous: a common childhood infection can lead to an immune reaction that attacks the brain. But Swedo’s theory was not new. Her hypothesis was similar to the explanation for rheumatic fever. She thought then, and still thinks now, that pandas might be a variant of that disease."
"According to Swedo’s original paper, pandas has five key features: it affects kids; they display obsessions, compulsions, or tics; they present other neuropsychiatric oddities; their symptoms either start abruptly or have sharp worsenings; and a clear association has been established between those worsenings and infection with strep."